April14_2025

Meaning of Politics

Vlad Vexler Chat
Is Trumpism Too Far Gone to Save U.S. Democracy?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GoO3_EaoE6Y

Hello very beautiful community. I wanted to say a few important things that might help ground us as we witness Trump's authoritarian revolution, a kind of authoritarian consolidation against the background of there still being a lot of pluralistic political competition in the United States. So let's talk about this. Politics is very roughly when human relationships mediated by institutions human beings share transcend a state of war. Politics implies a certain degree of acceptance between political opponents of shared procedures that apply to everybody. And we have a crisis in the west. We have a crisis in particular in the United States about accepting shared procedure.

1:10
We have had a breakdown of the capacity of most major political actors to say whatever we disagree about, we have a protective disposition. We feel sacredly about the rules of the game. What we've got in the United States is an administration wants to break the rules of the game. So that's politics. And so what's most special about politics is the very thing that people are losing uh commitment to.

1:51
And when you lose a commitment to that thing and when you lose that thing, politics at least partly lapses into a state of war against war of all against all.

 

 

2:04
And when we think about what the state is for, we always start, we should always start with Thomas Hobbes who fundamentally understood what the modern state was all about because the modern state for Hobbes is about avoiding extreme kinds of breakdown of order. And if you can guarantee order, then you can guarantee other things. It's the political thing you need to guarantee before anything else politically becomes possible.

2:43
However, what we have to our benefit learned in recent decades and in a century or more is that when the historical winds blow in the right direction, we can get a lot better than just order. We can get a situation where we're aspiring to include all citizens in the fruits of society.

3:10
We also aspire to bring it about that we're at least in principle committed to helping all citizens when they run into contingent kinds of uh misfortune that are not their fault.

3:28
And that's roughly the story of the development of the modern welfare state over the last half century and more. That too, funnily enough, needs a very considerable degree of trust. So what we're talking about at the level of what the state is for is a lapse from uh more ambitious to a less ambitious answer uh to the question of what the state can do.

3:57
um the wave of post-truth authoritarians um all over the west is going to take us toward a more pessimistic a more minimal